Sunday, July 28, 2013

Folkloric and Historic Bohemia


Friday, July 26, 2013

There is a place in Pilsen near the zoo where you can take your empty water bottles (or any bottles for that matter) and fill them with wine!  You enter an old bulding that actually houses offices for the zoo, pass several pictures and posters of animals, and enter an old office.  There a very nice man will advise you about the latest wines he has in, but we knew what we wanted.  We had been drinking the Sauvignon, and it was quite good, so we ordered four liters.  I think we paid $12 dollars.  From there, we took our receipt and went down to a cellar.  It looked like the cellar from La Giraudiere, quite unkept and a little scary, but a guy was there to meet us and took our order.  We looked around at many big plastic containers of various wines, many empty or almost so, and many just scattered around.  Reginald said that the people working there looked more sober than the wine merchants in France!  We got our wine and left for our day’s adventure.

Horsovsky Tyn  is, according to the brochure, “situated in the valley of the river Radbuza in the southwest of the Pilsner region.”  The place is very old, a  residence of many Prague bishops in the past.  It played a role in the Hussite Wars, where the town (being Catholic) withstood repeated attacks of Hussite troops.  I had to look up the Hussite Wars and found this on the internet:  Hussite Wars, series of conflicts in the 15th cent., caused by the rise of the Hussites in Bohemia and Moravia. It was a religious struggle between Hussites and the Roman Catholic Church, a national struggle between Czechs and Germans, and a social struggle between the landed and peasant classes.”

The town and its castle were owned by aristocratic families from the 16th to the 20th century.  I noted that the last family, the Trouttmanndorfs.  They left in 1945 (no one said why, but I can guess), and the castle reverted to the state.

A never-ending theme in the many sites we have visited in Europe is war and fire.  Every castle documents the wars that took place there and the buildings that were rebuilt “after the great fire of …(fill in the blank).”  It was the same with this castle, which started out as a medieval castle but was rebuilt as a Renaissance castle after the fire.  It was furnished with period furniture and assessories and it housed an incredible library of leather-bound books; it contains 15,000 volumes.

The town itself was setting up for a festival to honor St. Anne, whose feast day is this weekend.  It was very picturesque and the houses were a lovely baroque style of many colors were eye-catching. 


Houses in Horsovsky Tyn

After visiting this area, we drove to another area for lunch, seeing the Czech countryside from the comfort of Gabi’s air-conditioned car!



Lunch at Chodska Challupa

There is an area of Bohemia near the German border called Chodenland.
When the lords of ancient times settled in the area, they also established villages whose main function was to protect the border.  The area protects its folkloric customs and its history.  We ate at a restaurant near the monument of J.S. Kozina, who tried to seek more power for the common folk and was, of course, executed.  This was in 1695, but he is still remembered with a big monument.  The view from the restaurant was beautiful, and the waiters in costumes.  I could not take their pictures, but I have an example of a folkloric costume.  Jari, Gabi’s friend who was with us, remembers her grandmother wearing dress similar to this.

We had a typical Czech meal: pork, cabbage and dumplings for Reginald, potato pancakes for Jari, and Svickova,, a typical Czech dish and one of the most popular Czech meals.  It is a sirloin served with houskové knedlíky (bread dumplings). After visiting for a bit, we then headed for Jari’s home town of Domazlice .



Folkloric dress from the Chodenland area


Trip to Domazlice

Domazlice is another historic town near the Czech-German border.  There is evidence of merchant activity here as early as 993, and this town was founded in 1265 by Czech King Premysl Otakar II.  A tower in the square is the landmark for this town, and la watch tower later incorporated into the church.  Also located in the town is Chodsky Castle.  Originally a Gothic castle founded in the 1260s, it was visited by several kings.  After the (guess what?)  fire of 1592, it way in ruins until the 18th century.  It is now home to the Chodsko museum.  There you find artifacts of those who lived here all those centuries with replicas of their homes and dress.  

View of Domazlice


Our lovely guide told us all about this.  No, wait, we had no guide, just information in English.  Who was that person?



Our lovely, and not so knowledgeable guide

After walking around, visiting the museum, and having a drink at a local café, we returned to Pilsen.

For dinner, we ate outside again, having a lovely chef’s salad, cheese, and chodsky kolac, a dessert specialty from the Domazlice.  All in all, a very informative day!

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